Teaching Players How to Draw Charges

Teaching Players How to Draw Charges

Drawing a charge is one of the most selfless—and underrated—plays in basketball. It doesn’t show up on many highlight reels, but it’s a momentum-shifting play that energizes the bench, frustrates opponents, and builds your team’s defensive identity. Teaching players how to draw charges the right way requires proper technique, courage, timing, and basketball IQ.

Let’s break down how to effectively teach this skill to your team.


🔍 Why Drawing Charges Matters

Before jumping into drills and technique, make sure your players understand why taking a charge is valuable:

  • It creates a turnover.
  • It often puts a key opposing player in foul trouble.
  • It boosts team morale.
  • It rewards great defensive positioning and anticipation.

If you want a gritty, tough-minded team, drawing charges needs to be celebrated and emphasized as part of your culture.


🧠 Teach the IQ Behind It

Drawing a charge isn’t just about standing still—it’s about reading the play. Here’s what players need to understand:

  • Anticipation: Players must read ball handlers who are out of control or lowering their shoulder in the lane.
  • Legal guarding position: Teach players to beat the offensive player to the spot and establish position before contact is made.
  • Eyes on the chest: Help-side defenders should track the driver’s chest, not the ball. This helps with timing and angle.

Show clips in film sessions. Players need to see what a legal charge looks like and when the opportunity presents itself.


🔧 Key Technical Points

  1. Feet Set & Stationary: Defender must be set and not sliding into the offensive player.
  2. Hands Up, Not Reaching: Reaching creates the illusion of a block or foul.
  3. Absorb the Contact, Not Flop: Teach them to brace, fall naturally, and exaggerate only slightly without flailing.
  4. Landing Safe: Teach players how to fall backwards safely—chin tucked, arms in, and landing on their backside or shoulders.

🏀 Drills to Practice Drawing Charges

1. Closeout to Charge Drill

  • Player closes out to the ball.
  • Coach or teammate drives hard to the basket.
  • Defender must slide, beat them to the spot, and establish position.

2. Help-Side Rotation Drill

  • Ball is on the wing.
  • Help-side defender rotates over from weak side as a teammate drives baseline.
  • Player gets into position and takes the charge.

3. Controlled Drive & Crash Drill

  • Use a crash pad or mat.
  • Teach players the right fall mechanics while simulating contact from a teammate or coach.

4. Film Study Walk-Through

  • Set up game scenarios on court from film clips.
  • Walk through rotations and correct positioning where charges could have been taken.

🚨 When NOT to Take a Charge

Not every drive is a charge opportunity. Players must learn:

  • Not to slide under airborne players (dangerous & illegal).
  • Not to force a charge when they’re late rotating.
  • Not to lean in or flop—it’ll be called a block or result in no call.

🎯 Celebrate It!

Make taking charges a stat you track. Celebrate it during games and practices just like a big three or dunk. Give a floor burn award, hang a “Charge Chain,” or even make it a team goal: “3 charges per game.”

Players will buy in when they see the value you place on it.


Final Thoughts

Teaching players how to draw charges isn’t just about defense—it’s about character, toughness, and sacrifice for the team. When your players learn to embrace this part of the game, you’ll see a transformation in your team’s effort, communication, and identity.

Start small, teach it consistently, and reward the hustle. Because sometimes, the biggest plays don’t score points—they take them away.

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